Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 56, Issue 3, 031003(2019)

PFWG Improved CNN Multispectra Remote Sensing Image Classification

Min Wang, Tanfei Fan*, Weiguo Yun, and Zhihui Wang
Author Affiliations
  • School of Information and Control Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710055, China
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    Figures & Tables(15)
    Schematic of CNN
    Research area image. (a) Study area 1; (b) study area 2
    Cross-track illumination radiation correction diagram
    Radiation correction diagram
    MNF result graph
    Diagram of MNF
    BP neural network classification result graph
    CNN classification result graph
    PFWG improved CNN classification result graph
    Classification result comparison graph. (a) BP neural network classification result; (b) CNN classification result; (c) PFWG improved CNN classification result
    • Table 1. Land cover classification system and interpretation marks in the study area

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      Table 1. Land cover classification system and interpretation marks in the study area

      ImageFeature typeImage characteristic
      BuildingBuildings are arranged neatly and there are roads passing through.The colors are gray and dark gray.
      WaterUniform texture, smooth borders, blue-green or dark blue.
      Green areaBlocky distribution, the color characteristics are more obvious, dark green, light blue.
      NudationTexture shows a pattern, there are roads through, the color is purple, gray purple.
    • Table 2. BP neural network classification result confusion matrix%

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      Table 2. BP neural network classification result confusion matrix%

      ClassificationBuildingNudationWaterGreenbeltAggregate
      Building91.4419.736.073.4730.1
      Nudation8.5680.270022.1
      Water0093.93023.3
      Greenbelt00096.5324.5
      Aggregate100100100100100
    • Table 3. CNN classification result confusion matrix%

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      Table 3. CNN classification result confusion matrix%

      ClassificationBuildingNudationWaterGreenbeltAggregate
      Building93.1217.852.940.7128.6
      Nudation6.8882.150022.2
      Water0097.06024.2
      Greenbelt00099.2925.0
      Aggregate100100100100100
    • Table 4. PFWG improved CNN classification result confusion matrix%

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      Table 4. PFWG improved CNN classification result confusion matrix%

      ClassificationBuildingNudationWaterGreenbeltAggregate
      Building96.6315.480.82028.3
      Nudation3.3784.520021.9
      Water0099.18024.8
      Greenbelt00010025.0
      Aggregate100100100100100
    • Table 5. Classification accuracy evaluation matrix

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      Table 5. Classification accuracy evaluation matrix

      ParameterBP neural networkConvolutional neural networkImproved algorithm
      Kappa coefficient0.880.900.94
      Classification speed /min2574
      Overall accuracy /%91.6392.8293.73
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    Min Wang, Tanfei Fan, Weiguo Yun, Zhihui Wang. PFWG Improved CNN Multispectra Remote Sensing Image Classification[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2019, 56(3): 031003

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    Paper Information

    Category: Image Processing

    Received: Jun. 14, 2018

    Accepted: Aug. 15, 2018

    Published Online: Jul. 31, 2019

    The Author Email: Fan Tanfei (fantanfei1994@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP56.031003

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