Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 52, Issue 6, 20220863(2023)

Design of optical polarization system for defect detection on highly reflective surfaces

Xing Peng1,2,3, Dede Zhai1,2,3, Feng Shi1,2,3、*, Ye Tian1,2,3, Ci Song1,2,3, Guipeng Tie1,2,3, Yongxiang Shen1,2,3, Shuo Qiao1,2,3, Xiao Shen1,2,3, Wanli Zhang1,2,3, Sheng Wang1,2,3, and Ningye Ruan1,2,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Intelligent Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
  • 2Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Ultra-Precision Machining Technology, Changsha 410073, China
  • 3Laboratory of Science and Technology on Integrated Logistics Support, Changsha 410073, China
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    Figures & Tables(18)
    Optical path diagram of polarization imaging system
    Q-type aspheric of surface S7
    Q-type aspheric of surface S9
    MTF evaluation chart of polarization detection system
    (a) Field curvature and (b) distortion evaluation diagram of polarization detection system
    Geometric spot diagrams results of the polarization detection system
    Evaluation results of energy envelope diagram of polarization detection system
    The relative illuminance curve of polarization detection system
    The wavefront map of polarization detection system
    Tolerance analysis results of polarization system
    Monte Carlo analysis results of the polarization detection system
    Schematic of the polarization detection system for surface defects of highly reflective workpieces
    Detection images of high reflective surface damage precursors at different polarization angles
    The Stokes vector, polarization degree, polarization angle, and fused image processing results
    Stokes vector image, polarization degree and polarization angle image processing results
    • Table 1. Design parameters of polarization detection system

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      Table 1. Design parameters of polarization detection system

      Design parametersValue
      Wavelength/μm0.4-0.7
      Image sensor typeCMOS
      Pixel count2448×2048
      Pixel size/μm3.45
      Focal length f/mm 50.0
      F number 2
      Working distance WD/mm 300
      Half image height y/mm 5.61
    • Table 2. Q-type aspheric coefficient of surface S7 and S9

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      Table 2. Q-type aspheric coefficient of surface S7 and S9

      ParameterS7S9
      ρbfs/mm −10.3915−18.6013
      hmax/mm 4.7405.650
      a0/mm 7.376×10−1−2.020×10−2
      a1/mm 4.195×10−1−1.133×10−3
      a2/mm −1.220×100−3.396×10−1
      a3/mm 6.795×10−13.037×10−1
      a4/mm −1.882×10−1−1.219×10−1
      a5/mm 2.160×10−22.180×10−2
    • Table 3. Tolerance value of polarization detection system

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      Table 3. Tolerance value of polarization detection system

      ToleranceValue
      Radius/mm±0.20
      Thickness/mm±0.14
      Surface eccentricity/mm±0.08
      Surface inclination/mm±0.06
      Surface irregularity/fringe0.14
      Element eccentricity/mm±0.05
      Element tilt/(°)±0.20
      Refractive index±0.001
      Abbe number±1%
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    Xing Peng, Dede Zhai, Feng Shi, Ye Tian, Ci Song, Guipeng Tie, Yongxiang Shen, Shuo Qiao, Xiao Shen, Wanli Zhang, Sheng Wang, Ningye Ruan. Design of optical polarization system for defect detection on highly reflective surfaces[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2023, 52(6): 20220863

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    Paper Information

    Category: Optical design

    Received: Dec. 1, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jul. 26, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20220863

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