Infrared and Laser Engineering, Volume. 52, Issue 2, 20220836(2023)

Pulsed and continuous-wave laser paint removal on glass fiber-reinforced polymer composites (invited)

Qianliang Li1, Runhua Zhang1, Zongtai He1, Luo Zhang1, Qibiao Yang1, Jianying Xia2, and Dun Liu1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Ultrafast Laser Processing Research Centre, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
  • 2Haiying Machine Works, Shanghai 200436, China
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    Figures & Tables(15)
    Samples with paint of cross-sectional and surface image
    Schematic of laser cleaning system and scanning path. (a) Schematic of laser cleaning system; (b) Schematic of laser scanning path
    Finite element model of laser cleaning
    Surface morphology after pulsed and CW mode laser cleaning. Pulsed mode: (a) Pp=100 W; (b) Pp=110 W; CW mode: (c), (d) Pc=100 W; (e), (f) Pc=110 W
    3D surface profiles after laser cleaning. (a) Pp=100 W; (b) Pp=110 W; (c) Pc=100 W; (d) Pc=110 W
    Surface morphologies after laser cleaning. (a) Pp=100 W; (b) Pp=140 W; (c) Pp=180 W; (d) Pc=100 W; (e) Pc=140 W; (f) Pc=180 W
    FTIR spectrum before and after cleaning
    Micrographs of the surface residual paint. Pulsed mode: (a)-(c) 100 W, 140 W, 180 W; CW mode: (d)-(f) 100 W, 140 W, 180 W; (g) Surface of substrate
    Cross-sectional morphology of residual paint. (a) Pulsed mode; (b) CW mode
    Micrographs of surface debris after cleaning. (a)-(c) Pulsed mode; (d)-(f) CW mode
    Temperature at different depth in the x-axis at t=284 ns. (a) Pulsed mode; (b) CW mode
    Schematic diagram of laser cleaning GFRP surface paint layer. (a) Pulsed mode; (b) CW mode
    • Table 1. Parameters of the nanosecond fiber laser

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      Table 1. Parameters of the nanosecond fiber laser

      Wavelength λ/nm Operation modeOutput power P/W Pulse width τFWHM/ns Beam quality M2Repetition rate F/kHz Spot diameter/μm
      1064Pulsed20012012.230340
      CW--
    • Table 2. Element content distribution of surface after laser cleaning

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      Table 2. Element content distribution of surface after laser cleaning

      ModeWeight
      COAlSiTi
      Pristine64.23%20.12%0.73%10.04%4.88%
      Pulsed mode57.26%30.99%0.82%6.84%4.09%
      CW mode83.52%16.48%---
      Prime paint83.35%16.65%---
    • Table 3. Element content distribution of products after laser cleaning

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      Table 3. Element content distribution of products after laser cleaning

      Selected aeraWeight
      COAlSiTi
      Pristine64.23%20.12%0.73%10.04%4.88%
      Aera 152.7%%29.35%0.83%7.72%9.4%
      Aera 247.84%30.67%1.87%10.3%9.32%
      Aera 330.61%34.45%3.74%14.4%16.8%
      Aera 414.3%40.32%4.84%20.24%20.3%
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    Qianliang Li, Runhua Zhang, Zongtai He, Luo Zhang, Qibiao Yang, Jianying Xia, Dun Liu. Pulsed and continuous-wave laser paint removal on glass fiber-reinforced polymer composites (invited)[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2023, 52(2): 20220836

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    Paper Information

    Category: Special issue-Laser cleaning technology$Research articles

    Received: Nov. 22, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Mar. 13, 2023

    The Author Email: Liu Dun (dun.liu@hbut.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/IRLA20220836

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