Fig. 1. Classification of wide-field and high-resolution computational optical imaging systems

Fig. 2. Graph of SBP changing with M^[6]

Fig. 3. Graph of SBP(R_c) changing with M of computational imaging system^[6]

Fig. 4. Single-lens scanning imaging system^[7]. (a) Meade LX200 bracket; (b) imaging effect

Fig. 5. Gigapan camera and Obama’s inauguration speech scene^[8]. (a) Gigapan camera;(b) Obama’s inauguration speech scene

Fig. 6. Gigapan Epic Pro camera^[9]

Fig. 7. Microsoft’s wide-field and high-resolution imaging system^[10]

Fig. 8. MOA-cam3 and ten CCD arrays of MOA-cam3^[12].(a)MOA-cam3 camera;(b)ten CCD arrays of MOA-cam3

Fig. 9. Focal plane array of LSST^[13]

Fig. 10. Detector splicing scheme of UCD camera^[17]

Fig. 11. Single detector module and complete focal plane array assembly of Kepler telescope^[18]. (a) Complete focal plane array assembly; (b) single detector module

Fig. 12. ARGUS-IS imaging system and full field of view image^[20]. (a) ARGUS-IS imaging system; (b) full field of view image

Fig. 13. Principle of multi-scale imaging

Fig. 14. Gigapixel camera and imaging effect^[6]. (a) Camera; (b) imaging effect

Fig. 15. AWARE-2 imaging system and imaging effect^[31]. (a) AWARE-2 imaging system; (b) imaging effect

Fig. 16. AWARE-10 imaging system and imaging effect^[37]. (a) AWARE-10 imaging system; (b) imaging effect

Fig. 17. Schematic of imaging system^[42]

Fig. 18. Concentric sphere multi-scale imaging system^[43]

Fig. 19. Gigapixel concentric multi-scale system^[45]

Fig. 20. Multi-scale computational imaging system and its imaging effect^[47].(a)Imaging system; (b) imaging effect

Fig. 21. Principle prototype and 6 sub-field image stitching rendering^[48]. (a) Prototype; (b) image stitching rendering

Fig. 22. 9×1 sub-aperture prototype and imaging effect at 7.4 km^[50]. (a) Prototype; (b) imaging effect

Fig. 23. 3×3 sub-aperture prototype and imaging effect at 7.4 km^[50]. (a) Prototype; (b) imaging effect

Fig. 24. Diagram of distributed multi-focus multi-scale imaging system structure and physical diagram^[55]. (a) Structure diagram; (b) physical diagram

Fig. 25. Prototype imaging effect^[54]. (a) Single image; (b) stitched image

Fig. 26. Diagram of concentric multi-scale optical system structure and imaging principle diagram ^[56]. (a) Structure diagram; (b) principle diagram

Fig. 27. Highly integrated seeker

Fig. 28. Schematic of infrared zoom optical system^[57]. (a) f=68 mm; (b) f=100 mm; (c) f=136 mm

Fig. 29. Principle of concentric multi-scale dual-resolution imaging system^[58]

Fig. 30. Principle prototype and imaging effect^[59]. (a) Prototype; (b) imaging effect

Fig. 31. Optical layout, imaging system, and imaging effect of AWARE-40^[61]. (a) Optical layout; (b) imaging system; (c) imaging effect

Fig. 32. Planar multi-scale imaging system^[43]

Fig. 33. Mechanical structure of Panoptic system and panoramic image^[63]. (a) Mechanical structure; (b) panoramic image

Fig. 34. OMNI-R imaging system and imaging effect^[66]. (a) OMNI-R imaging system; (b) imaging effect

Fig. 35. GigaEye-1^[67]. (a) Imaging system; (b) test area map; (c) static test effect; (d) dynamic test effect

Fig. 36. GigaEye-2 system^[68]. (a) 16 lenses arranged in double layers; (b) high-resolution panoramic image and partial detail image

Fig. 37. Small high-definition imitation compound eye imaging system and panoramic image^[69]. (a) Imaging system; (b) panoramic image

Fig. 38. Artificial compound eye imaging system^[71].(a) Mechanical structure; (b) material object;(c) panoramic image

Fig. 39. Physical maps of planar multi-lens imaging system^[72]

Fig. 40. Physical map of large field of view imaging system and panoramic image^[73]. (a) Imaging system; (b) panoramic image

Fig. 41. Evryscope imaging system and its profile^[77] .(a) Imaging system;(b) profile

Fig. 42. Full field of view image of Evryscope system and its partial detail^[77]. (a) Full field of view image; (b) partial detail

Fig. 43. Bionic compound eye imaging system^[78]. (a) Top view; (b) section view; (c) subsystem image; (d) stitched image

Fig. 44. Compact bionic compound eye imaging system^[79]

Fig. 45. Curved bionic bompound eye imaging system^[81]. (a) Prototype; (b) curved micro lens array; (c) restored image obtained by algorithm

Fig. 46. Multi-aperture imaging system prototype and imaging effect^[82]. (a) Prototype; (b) imaging effect

Fig. 47. Dual-mode compound eye imaging system^[85]. (a) High resolution mode;(b) large field of view mode

Fig. 48. Composite simulacrum imaging system^[87]

Fig. 49. Imaging effect^[87]. (a) 9 sub-aperture stitching image; (b) central sub-aperture super-resolution image, among the 4 local areas, the left is the super-resolution image, and the right is the sub-aperture original image

Fig. 50. Physical map of multi-resolution imaging system^[88]

Fig. 51. Schematic of view stitching for four-level imaging field^[88]

Fig. 52. Imaging effect at 100 m^[88]. (a) Highest resolution image; (b) sub-high resolution image; (c) sub-low resolution image; (d) lowest resolution image; (e) multi-resolution image stitching

Fig. 53. Improved composite bionic compound eye imaging system model and prototype^[89]. (a) System model; (b) prototype

Fig. 54. Imaging effects.^[89] (a) Non-uniform imaging at different resolutions; (b)imaging effects at different distances; (c) comparison of original image and super-resolution image of local information at different distances