Nano-Micro Letters, Volume. 17, Issue 1, 039(2025)

Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells and Modules Enabled by Tailoring Additive Distribution According to the Film Growth Dynamics

Mengen Ma1...2,†, Cuiling Zhang3,†, Yujiao Ma1,2, Weile Li1,2, Yao Wang1,2, Shaohang Wu1,2,3, Chong Liu1,2,3,*, and Yaohua Mai1,23 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Institute of New Energy Technology, College of Physics & Optoelectronic Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, People’s Republic of China
  • 2Key Laboratory of New Semiconductors and Devices of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, People’s Republic of China
  • 3Guangdong Mellow Energy Co., Limited, Yuanming Road, Zhuhai, 519075 Guangdong, People’s Republic of China
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    Gas quenching and vacuum quenching process are widely applied to accelerate solvent volatilization to induce nucleation of perovskites in blade-coating method. In this work, we found these two pre-crystallization processes lead to different order of crystallization dynamics within the perovskite thin film, resulting in the differences of additive distribution. We then tailor-designed an additive molecule named 1,3-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)thiourea to obtain films with fewer defects and holes at the buried interface, and prepared perovskite solar cells with a certified efficiency of 23.75%. Furthermore, this work also demonstrates an efficiency of 20.18% for the large-area perovskite solar module (PSM) with an aperture area of 60.84 cm2. The PSM possesses remarkable continuous operation stability for maximum power point tracking of T90 > 1000 h in ambient air.

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    Mengen Ma, Cuiling Zhang, Yujiao Ma, Weile Li, Yao Wang, Shaohang Wu, Chong Liu, Yaohua Mai. Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells and Modules Enabled by Tailoring Additive Distribution According to the Film Growth Dynamics[J]. Nano-Micro Letters, 2025, 17(1): 039

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Jun. 20, 2024

    Accepted: Sep. 12, 2024

    Published Online: Feb. 12, 2025

    The Author Email: Liu Chong (chongliu@jnu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.1007/s40820-024-01538-7

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