Acta Photonica Sinica, Volume. 39, Issue 10, 1840(2010)

Propagation Characteristics of Nonparaxial Scalar Beams Diffracted by a Small Aperture

NIU Guo-jian, DENG Xiao-jiu*, LIU Cai-xia, and LI Guo-xiang
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    Based on the accurate definition of light intensity of nonparaxial scalar beams at the transverse plane, a comparative study of the beam widths, far-field divergence angles and M2 factors defined by the power in the bucket and second-order moment is made. Taking the nonparaxial diffraction of a small circular aperture as an example, the detailed numerical calculation is performed. The results show that the beam width, far-field divergence angle and M2 factor defined by the power in the bucket are less than that defined by the second-order moment. Both M2 factors tend to zero as beam waist vanishes, the propagation of beam width defined by the power in the bucket is different from the hyperbolic law.

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    NIU Guo-jian, DENG Xiao-jiu, LIU Cai-xia, LI Guo-xiang. Propagation Characteristics of Nonparaxial Scalar Beams Diffracted by a Small Aperture[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2010, 39(10): 1840

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    Paper Information

    Received: Jan. 7, 2010

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Dec. 7, 2010

    The Author Email: Xiao-jiu DENG (dengxjxls@sina.com)

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