Optoelectronics Letters, Volume. 18, Issue 8, 468(2022)

Ti3AlC2 coated D-shaped fiber saturable absorber for Q-switched pulse generation

Omar Suziana1... Azooz Salam M.2, Aiman Rosol Ahmad Haziq3,4, Jusoh Zulzilawati1, Musa Baktiar1, and Harun Sulaiman Wadi35,* |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Dungun 23000, Malaysia
  • 2Department of Communication Engineering, Engineering Technical College, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Najaf, Iraq
  • 3Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
  • 4Department of Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Technology and Multidiscipline, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
  • 5Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
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    In this letter, a titanium aluminum carbide (Ti3AlC2) coated D-shaped fiber is proposed and demonstrated as a new saturable absorber (SA) for Q-switched laser pulse generation. In preparing the SA, the Ti3AlC2 powder is dispersed in liquid polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) before the solution is dropped and left to dry onto a polished surface of D-shape fiber. The SA is added to an erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) cavity to modulate the cavity loss for Q-switching. The Q-switched laser is obtained at 1 561 nm. The pulse width of the pulses can be varied between 7.4 μs and 5.1 μs with a corresponding repetition rate range from 41.26 kHz to 54.35 kHz, when the pump power is increased from 42.2 mW to 71.5 mW. At 71.5 mW pump, the pulse energy is obtained at 70.3 nJ. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the fundamental frequency is recorded at 67 dB, which indicates the stability of the laser.

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    Suziana Omar, Salam M. Azooz, Ahmad Haziq Aiman Rosol, Zulzilawati Jusoh, Baktiar Musa, Sulaiman Wadi Harun. Ti3AlC2 coated D-shaped fiber saturable absorber for Q-switched pulse generation[J]. Optoelectronics Letters, 2022, 18(8): 468

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    Paper Information

    Received: Feb. 13, 2022

    Accepted: Apr. 13, 2022

    Published Online: Jan. 20, 2023

    The Author Email: Harun Sulaiman Wadi (swharun@um.edu.my)

    DOI:10.1007/s11801-022-2023-8

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