Journal of Inorganic Materials, Volume. 39, Issue 5, 539(2024)

Effect of Zr4+ Co-doping on Neutron/Gamma Discrimination of Cs2LaLiBr6:Ce Crystals

Zhongqiu ZHENG1... Qinhua WEI1,*, Yufeng TONG1,2, Gao TANG1, Hang YIN1 and Laishun QIN1 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 11. College of Materials and Chemistry, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
  • 22. Artificial Crystals Research Center, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201899, China
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    Neutron detection technology is widely used in homeland security, nuclear material security detection, and high energy physics, etc. Due to the shortage of 3He resources, it is urgent to develop a novel scintillator that can discriminate neutron and gamma. The Cs2LaLiBr6:Ce (CLLB:Ce) crystal has good neutron/gamma discrimination capacity, excellent energy resolution and high light yield, but its neutron/gamma discrimination performance needs further improvement. Here, the CLLB:Ce crystals co-doped with Zr4+ were grown successfully by the vertical Bridgman method. The results of different characterization methods prove that the Zr4+ was successfully doped into the matrix and did not effect on the structure of host. Meanwhile, no new luminescence center was generated after Zr4+ doping. The UV decay time is about 27 ns, presenting a fast fluorescence decay. Figure of merit (FOM) of CLLB:Ce crystal is enhanced from 1.2 to 1.5 by co-doping Zr4+, which means that the neutron/gamma discrimination performance of CLLB:Ce crystals is improved. Combined with the thermal stability and scintillation decay time, relationship between decay time and FOM was also analyzed. The co-doping of Zr4+ can inhibit shallow electron trap and VK centers, reduce electron trapping-detrapping process, and greatly increase the probability of Ce3+ direct capturing electron, which results in a shorter decay time. Data from this study indicate that the CLLB:Ce crystals exhibit a huge application prospect in the field of neutron/gamma detection.

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    Zhongqiu ZHENG, Qinhua WEI, Yufeng TONG, Gao TANG, Hang YIN, Laishun QIN. Effect of Zr4+ Co-doping on Neutron/Gamma Discrimination of Cs2LaLiBr6:Ce Crystals [J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2024, 39(5): 539

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Nov. 27, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jul. 8, 2024

    The Author Email: WEI Qinhua (weiqinhua@cjlu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.15541/jim20230543

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