Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences, Volume. 15, Issue 6, 2240009(2022)

A novel BODIPY-based nano-photosensitizer with aggregation-induced emission for cancer photodynamic therapy

Yuting Zhang1,2, Guojing Li3, Jiong Li2,4、*, Ming Wu2, Xiaolong Liu1,2, and Jingfeng Liu1,2,5、**
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China
  • 2The United Innovation of Mengchao Hepatobiliary Technology Key Laboratory of Fujian Province, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350025, P. R. China
  • 3Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, P. R. Chin
  • 4Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, Institute of Biomedical Photonics and Sensing, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
  • 5Fujian Cancer Hospital and Fujian Medical University Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou 350014, P. R. China
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    The discovery of aggregation-induced emission (AIE) effect provides opportunities for the rapid development of fluorescence imaging-guided photodynamic therapy (PDT). In this work, a boron dipyrromethene (BODIPY)-based photosensitizer (ET-BDP-O) with AIE characteristics was developed, in which the two linear arms of BODIPY group were linked with triphenylamine to form an electron Donor–Acceptor–Donor (D–A–D) architecture while side chain was equipped with triethylene glycol group. ET-BDP-O was able to directly self-assemble into nanoparticles (NPs) without supplement of any other matrices or stabilizers due to its amphiphilic property. The as-prepared ET-BDP-O NPs had an excellent colloid stability with the size of 125 nm. Benefiting from the AIE property, ET-BDP-O NPs could generate strong fluorescence and reactive oxygen species under light-emitting diode light irradiation (60mW/cm2). After internalized in cancer cells, ET-BDP-O NPs were able to emit bright red fluorescence signal for bioimaging. In addition, the cell viability assay demonstrated that the ET-BDP-O NPs exhibited excellent photo-cytotoxicity against cancer cells, while negligible cytotoxicity under dark environment. Thus, ET-BDP-O NPs might be regarded as a promising photosensitizer for fluorescence imaging-guided PDT in future.The discovery of aggregation-induced emission (AIE) effect provides opportunities for the rapid development of fluorescence imaging-guided photodynamic therapy (PDT). In this work, a boron dipyrromethene (BODIPY)-based photosensitizer (ET-BDP-O) with AIE characteristics was developed, in which the two linear arms of BODIPY group were linked with triphenylamine to form an electron Donor–Acceptor–Donor (D–A–D) architecture while side chain was equipped with triethylene glycol group. ET-BDP-O was able to directly self-assemble into nanoparticles (NPs) without supplement of any other matrices or stabilizers due to its amphiphilic property. The as-prepared ET-BDP-O NPs had an excellent colloid stability with the size of 125 nm. Benefiting from the AIE property, ET-BDP-O NPs could generate strong fluorescence and reactive oxygen species under light-emitting diode light irradiation (60mW/cm2). After internalized in cancer cells, ET-BDP-O NPs were able to emit bright red fluorescence signal for bioimaging. In addition, the cell viability assay demonstrated that the ET-BDP-O NPs exhibited excellent photo-cytotoxicity against cancer cells, while negligible cytotoxicity under dark environment. Thus, ET-BDP-O NPs might be regarded as a promising photosensitizer for fluorescence imaging-guided PDT in future.

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    Yuting Zhang, Guojing Li, Jiong Li, Ming Wu, Xiaolong Liu, Jingfeng Liu. A novel BODIPY-based nano-photosensitizer with aggregation-induced emission for cancer photodynamic therapy[J]. Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences, 2022, 15(6): 2240009

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: May. 28, 2022

    Accepted: Aug. 9, 2022

    Published Online: Nov. 25, 2022

    The Author Email: Li Jiong (ljiong726101@163.com), Liu Jingfeng (drjingfeng@126.com)

    DOI:10.1142/S1793545822400090

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