Laser and Particle Beams, Volume. 2023, Issue 3, 1214430(2023)

Numerical Study of Carbon Nanofoam Targets for Laser-Driven Inertial Fusion Experiments

A. Maffini1, M. Cipriani2, D. Orecchia1, V. Ciardiello1,2, A. Formenti1, F. Consoli2, M. Passoni1, and Yuji Fukuda
Author Affiliations
  • 1Energy Department Politecnico di Milano Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 33 Milan 20133 Italy
  • 2ENEA Fusion and Technologies for Nuclear Safety Department C.R. Frascati Frascati 00044 Italy
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    Porous materials have peculiar characteristics that are relevant for inertial confinement fusion (ICF). Among them, chemically produced foams are proved to be able to smooth the laser inhomogeneities and to increase the coupling of the laser with the target. Foams realized with other elements and techniques may prove useful as well for ICF applications. In this work, we explore the potential of a novel class of porous materials for ICF, namely, carbon nanofoams produced with the pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique, by means of hydrodynamic numerical simulations. By comparison with a simulation of solid-density carbon, PLD nanofoams show a higher pressure at the shock front, which could make them potential good candidates as ablators for a capsule for direct-drive fusion.

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    A. Maffini, M. Cipriani, D. Orecchia, V. Ciardiello, A. Formenti, F. Consoli, M. Passoni, Yuji Fukuda. Numerical Study of Carbon Nanofoam Targets for Laser-Driven Inertial Fusion Experiments[J]. Laser and Particle Beams, 2023, 2023(3): 1214430

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Mar. 11, 2023

    Accepted: Jul. 15, 2023

    Published Online: Sep. 22, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.1155/2023/1214430

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