Journal of Inorganic Materials, Volume. 36, Issue 10, 1031(2021)
Ordered mesoporous carbon was synthesized by liquid impregnation, using polymerized pitch prepared from 1-methylnaphthalene through thermal bromination with dehydrobromination as precursor and mesoporous silica SBA-15 as template. Microstructure and electrochemical properties of mesoporous carbon were characterized. It was found that the optimal preparation conditions were template/pitch mass ratio of 1:1, carbonization temperature of 900 ℃, and heating rate of 1 ℃·min-1. The optimal sample exhibits highly ordered two-dimensional hexagonal channels, with specific surface area of 675 m2·g-1, pore volume of 1 cm3·g-1, and pore diameter concentrated at about 3.84 nm. The Li-S batteries with this mesoporous carbon as the sulfur host showed excellent electrochemical performance. After 300 cycles, the specific discharge capacity and capacity retention were 688 mAh·g-1 and 67.1% at a current density of 0.2C (1C=1675 mA·g-1), respectively, while the specific capacity could reach 556 mAh·g-1 at a current density of 3C.
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Jiawei TANG, Yongbang WANG, Cheng MA, Haixiao YANG, Jitong WANG, Wenming QIAO, Licheng LING.
Category: RESEARCH ARTICLE
Received: Dec. 1, 2020
Accepted: --
Published Online: Nov. 26, 2021
The Author Email: QIAO Wenming (qiaowm@ecust.edu.cn)