Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 39, Issue 8, 0832001(2019)
Reverse Saturable Absorption-Induced Optical Power Limiting Behavior of Nanosecond Hyper-Gaussian Laser Pulses in C60 Molecular Medium
The interaction process between a nanosecond hyper-Gaussian laser pulse and a fullerene C60 molecular medium is studied by numerically solving the paraxial wave and particle rate equations through the hyper-Gaussian laser pulse Crank-Nicholson difference method. The evolution of the strong hyper-Gaussian laser pulse with different orders is simulated. Optical power limiting behavior caused by reverse saturable absorption is observed when the strong hyper-Gaussian pulse is propagating in the C60 molecular medium. The spatiotemporal shape of the hyper-Gaussian pulse can be obviously reshaped during propagation, and incident pulse with flat-topped time envelope distribution and central symmetry turns into the pulse with tip laser pulse distribution and asymmetry gradually. The pulse width decreases by an order of magnitude owing to the strong reverse saturable absorption of C60. Thus, the higher the order of the hyper-Gaussian pulse is, the more the reverse saturable absorption is, and the narrower the width of the output pulse is.
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Jicai Liu, Yanan Zhao, Ying Zhang, Fei Cheng. Reverse Saturable Absorption-Induced Optical Power Limiting Behavior of Nanosecond Hyper-Gaussian Laser Pulses in C60 Molecular Medium[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2019, 39(8): 0832001
Category: Ultrafast Optics
Received: Mar. 14, 2019
Accepted: Apr. 1, 2019
Published Online: Aug. 7, 2019
The Author Email: Liu Jicai (jicailiu@ncpu.edu.cn)