Optics and Precision Engineering, Volume. 32, Issue 1, 24(2024)

Electrospinning jet detection by coaxial laser

Ruifang YE1...4,*, Zheyu SHI1, Zhengtao SUN2, Xiang WANG2 and Changcai CUI3 |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen3602, China
  • 2School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen36104, China
  • 3Institute of Manufacturing Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen61021, China
  • 4Fujian Key Laboratory of Green Intelligent Drive and Transmission for Mobile Machinery, Xiamen361021, China
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    A method for detecting electrospinning jets using coaxial laser assistance is proposed to address the challenges of small diameter, high speed, and difficult detection of electrospinning jets. Based on the principle of optical waveguide transmission, laser is transmitted through optical fibers to the exit of a coaxial needle and coupled with an electrospinning jet, which effectively enhances the contrast between the jet and the background. Combined with the image-processing technology, the evolutions of laser- and nonlaser-assisted electrospinning jet images were compared and analyzed. Based on this analysis, the optimal power range of the auxiliary laser was determined. The experimental results show that coaxial laser assistance can enhance jet detectability, and the most suitable laser power for jet detection is 4 mW. In the jet stabilization stage, the average visible lengths of the electrospinning jet with and without light assistance are 10.79 and 5.68 mm, respectively. Compared with nonlight assistance, the visible length of the electrospinning jet increased by 89.81% on average. For a small jet, the visible lengths of the jet with and without light assistance are 5.36 and 3.33 mm, respectively. The visual length of the jet with light assistance increased by 60.74%. Therefore, the introduction of coaxial laser can effectively improve the detectability of electrospinning jets and is a novel approach to the real-time detection for micro/nanospray printing jets.

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    Ruifang YE, Zheyu SHI, Zhengtao SUN, Xiang WANG, Changcai CUI. Electrospinning jet detection by coaxial laser[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2024, 32(1): 24

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Jul. 24, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jan. 23, 2024

    The Author Email: YE Ruifang (yrf2010@hqu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.37188/OPE.20243201.0024

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