Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 29, Issue 5, 1424(2009)

Fabrication of All-Inorganic Smart Window Device by Cooling Substrate with Liquid Nitrogen and Study on Its Performance

Wang Huaiyi1,2、*, Diao Xungang1, Wang Wuyu3, Yang Haigang1, Hao Weichang1, Wang Cong1, and Wang Tianmin1
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  • 1[in Chinese]
  • 2[in Chinese]
  • 3[in Chinese]
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    In order to slow down the increase of substrate temperature during sputtering and then obtain electrochromic films with amorphous-porous or nano-microcrystalline structures and ion conductive film with amorphous state, a cooling facility based on liquid nitrogen, with magnetron sputtering installation has been proposed. By using the facility, a single-substrate all-inorganic electrochromic smart window device consisting of WO3,NiOx, and LiNbO3 films is prepared. Its electrochromic performance has been measured by spectrophotometer, and transmittance averages of its bleached and colored states in range of 400~800 nm wavelengths have been calculated. Experimental results reveal that after 50 cycles, transmittance averages of bleached and colored states of the device have reached 61.5% and 5.5%,respectively. X-ray diffraction and SEM images show that the structures of the WO3, NiOx, and LiNbO3 films are amorphous-porous, nano-microcrystalline, and amorphous states,respectively.

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    Wang Huaiyi, Diao Xungang, Wang Wuyu, Yang Haigang, Hao Weichang, Wang Cong, Wang Tianmin. Fabrication of All-Inorganic Smart Window Device by Cooling Substrate with Liquid Nitrogen and Study on Its Performance[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2009, 29(5): 1424

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    Paper Information

    Category: Thin Films

    Received: Aug. 16, 2008

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: May. 22, 2009

    The Author Email: Huaiyi Wang (wanghuaiyi8491@yahoo.com.cn)

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