Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 9, Issue 5, 050602(2011)

Fiber-optic Fabry Perot strain sensor based on graded-index multimode fiber

Tian Zhao, Yuan Gong, Yunjiang Rao, Yu Wu, Zengling Ran, and Huijuan Wu
Author Affiliations
  • Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communications (Education Ministry of China), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
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    By using a graded-index multimode fiber (GI-MMF) with a relatively flat index profile and high refractive index of the fiber core, a microextrinsic fiber-optic Fabry?P′erot interferometric (MEFPI) strain sensor is fabricated through chemical etching and fusion splicing. Higher reflectance of the microcavity is obtained due to the less-curved inner wall in the center of the fiber core after etching and higher index contrast between the GI-MMF core and air. The maximum reflection of the sensor is enhanced 12 dB than that obtained by etching of the Er- or B-doped fibers. High fringe contrast of 22 dB is obtained. The strain and temperature responses of the MEFPI sensors are investigated in this experiment. Good linearity and high sensitivity are achieved, with wavelength-strain and wavelength-temperature sensitivities of 7.82 pm/\mu \varepsilon and 5.01 pm/?C, respectively.

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    Tian Zhao, Yuan Gong, Yunjiang Rao, Yu Wu, Zengling Ran, Huijuan Wu. Fiber-optic Fabry Perot strain sensor based on graded-index multimode fiber[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2011, 9(5): 050602

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    Paper Information

    Category: Fiber Optics and Optical Communications

    Received: Oct. 13, 2010

    Accepted: Jan. 14, 2011

    Published Online: Apr. 22, 2011

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/COL201109.050602

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