Acta Physica Sinica, Volume. 69, Issue 8, 080507-1(2020)

Collective behaviors of self-propelled rods under semi-flexible elastic confinement

Ying Zhong and Xia-Qing Shi*
Author Affiliations
  • Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research, School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
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    In biological active systems there commonly exist active rod-like particles under elastic confinement. Here in this work, we study the collective behavior of self-propelled rods confined in an elastic semi-flexible ring. By changing the density of particles and noise level in the system, It is clearly shown that the system has an ordered absorbing phase-separated state of self-propelled rods and the transition to a disordered state as well. The radial polar order parameter and asphericity parameter are characterized to distinguish these states. The results show that the gas density near the central region of the elastic confinement has a saturated gas density that co-exists with the absorbed liquid crystal state at the elastic boundary. In the crossover region, the system suffers an abnormal fluctuation that drives the deformation of the elastic ring. The non-symmetric distribution of particles in the transition region contributes significantly to the collective translocation of the elastic ring.

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    Ying Zhong, Xia-Qing Shi. Collective behaviors of self-propelled rods under semi-flexible elastic confinement[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(8): 080507-1

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    Paper Information

    Received: Apr. 16, 2020

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Nov. 24, 2020

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.7498/aps.69.20200561

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