Nano-Micro Letters, Volume. 16, Issue 1, 145(2024)

Critical Solvation Structures Arrested Active Molecules for Reversible Zn Electrochemistry

Junjie Zheng1,2, Bao Zhang3、*, Xin Chen1,2, Wenyu Hao4, Jia Yao1,2, Jingying Li1,2, Yi Gan1,2, Xiaofang Wang1,2, Xingtai Liu1,2, Ziang Wu1,2, Youwei Liu1,2, Lin Lv1,2, Li Tao1,2, Pei Liang5, Xiao Ji4, Hao Wang1,2、**, and Houzhao Wan1,2、***
Author Affiliations
  • 1Hubei Yangtze Memory Laboratories, Wuhan, 430205, People’s Republic of China
  • 2Hubei Key Laboratory of Micro-Nanoelectronic Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, People’s Republic of China
  • 3School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore
  • 4School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, People’s Republic of China
  • 5Institute of Optoelectronics Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
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    Aqueous Zn-ion batteries (AZIBs) have attracted increasing attention in next-generation energy storage systems due to their high safety and economic. Unfortunately, the side reactions, dendrites and hydrogen evolution effects at the zinc anode interface in aqueous electrolytes seriously hinder the application of aqueous zinc-ion batteries. Here, we report a critical solvation strategy to achieve reversible zinc electrochemistry by introducing a small polar molecule acetonitrile to form a “catcher” to arrest active molecules (bound water molecules). The stable solvation structure of [Zn(H2O)6]2+ is capable of maintaining and completely inhibiting free water molecules. When [Zn(H2O)6]2+ is partially desolvated in the Helmholtz outer layer, the separated active molecules will be arrested by the “catcher” formed by the strong hydrogen bond N–H bond, ensuring the stable desolvation of Zn2+. The Zn||Zn symmetric battery can stably cycle for 2250 h at 1 mAh cm-2, Zn||V6O13 full battery achieved a capacity retention rate of 99.2% after 10,000 cycles at 10 A g-1. This paper proposes a novel critical solvation strategy that paves the route for the construction of high-performance AZIBs.

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    Junjie Zheng, Bao Zhang, Xin Chen, Wenyu Hao, Jia Yao, Jingying Li, Yi Gan, Xiaofang Wang, Xingtai Liu, Ziang Wu, Youwei Liu, Lin Lv, Li Tao, Pei Liang, Xiao Ji, Hao Wang, Houzhao Wan. Critical Solvation Structures Arrested Active Molecules for Reversible Zn Electrochemistry[J]. Nano-Micro Letters, 2024, 16(1): 145

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Oct. 25, 2023

    Accepted: Jan. 16, 2024

    Published Online: Apr. 29, 2024

    The Author Email: Zhang Bao (bao.zhang@ntu.edu.sg), Wang Hao (nanoguy@126.com), Wan Houzhao (houzhaow@hubu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.1007/s40820-024-01361-0

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