Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 39, Issue 11, 1111004(2019)

Statistical Properties of Wavefront and Image Field of Misaligned Segmented Optical Systems

Yongfeng Zhang1,2,3 and Hao Xian1,2、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Adaptive Optics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, Sichuan 610209, China
  • 2Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, Sichuan 610209, China
  • 3University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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    The segmented primary mirror is employed to construct the next-generation ground- and space-based large telescopes. Because of many disturbances, the segmented mirrors within the segmented primary mirror easily deviate from the desired position, leading to rigid misalignment. In particular, the piston error of segmented mirror along the direction of local optical axis and the tip/tilt error seriously affect the imaging quality. The statistical properties of the misaligned discontinuous wavefront caused by piston and tip/tilt errors and the centroid of the image field of the misaligned segmented optical system are analytically evaluated from a statistical perspective. Further, the Strehl ratio is calculated based on the Maréchal approximation by combining the statistical properties from the random discontinuous wavefront. The results of this study can be used to improve the understanding of the performance of the segmented imaging system.

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    Yongfeng Zhang, Hao Xian. Statistical Properties of Wavefront and Image Field of Misaligned Segmented Optical Systems[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2019, 39(11): 1111004

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    Paper Information

    Category: Imaging Systems

    Received: Jun. 14, 2019

    Accepted: Jul. 29, 2019

    Published Online: Nov. 6, 2019

    The Author Email: Xian Hao (xianhao@ioe.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS201939.1111004

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