Communications in Theoretical Physics, Volume. 72, Issue 8, (2020)

Variational theory for the ground state and collective excitations of an elongated dipolar condensate

P Blair Blakie, D Baillie, and Sukla Pal
Author Affiliations
  • Dodd-Walls Centre for Photonic and Quantum Technologies, New Zealand and Department of Physics, University of Otago, Dunedin 9016, New Zealand
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    We develop a variational theory for a dipolar condensate in an elongated (cigar shaped) confinement potential. Our formulation provides an effective one-dimensional extended meanfield theory for the ground state and its collective excitations. We apply our theory to investigate the properties of rotons in the system comparing the variational treatment to a full numerical solution. We consider the effect of quantum fluctuations on the scattering length at which the roton excitation softens to zero energy.

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    P Blair Blakie, D Baillie, Sukla Pal. Variational theory for the ground state and collective excitations of an elongated dipolar condensate[J]. Communications in Theoretical Physics, 2020, 72(8):

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    Paper Information

    Received: Feb. 21, 2020

    Accepted: May. 15, 2020

    Published Online: Apr. 22, 2021

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.1088/1572-9494/ab95fa

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