Journal of Advanced Dielectrics, Volume. 13, Issue 2, 2250022(2023)
Fabrication plate-like BaBi4Ti4 single-crystalline particles by the molten salt synthesis method
Xiaoying Feng1, Bei Xu1,4, Xiaoyu Xu1, Penghui Chen1, Zhuozhao Wu2, Duo Teng3、aff***, Jie Xu1, and Feng Gao1、aff******
Author Affiliations
1State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, MIIT Key Laboratory of Radiation Detection, Materials and Devices, USI Institute of Intelligence Materials and Structure, NPU-QMUL Joint Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Structure, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, P. R. China2Queen Mary University of London Engineering School, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’ an 710072, P. R. China3School of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’ an 710072, P. R. China4Guangzhou Newlife New Material Co., Ltd, Guangzhou 511356, P. R. Chinashow less
Plate-like single-crystalline BaBi4Ti4 particles were synthesized by the molten salt synthesis (MSS) method. The effects of sintering temperature, holding time, and NaCl–KCl molten salt content on the phase structure and morphology of plate-like BaBi4-Ti4 particles were investigated. The results show that plate-like BaBi4Ti4 particles can be synthesized when the sintering temperature is above 800C. The size of particles increases with increasing sintering temperature and molten salt content. Largely anisotropic plate-like BaBi4Ti4 particles with diameter 10m and thickness of 0.3 m can be obtained under the optimum process parameters. The crystal structure of BaBi4Ti4 was determined as A21am by TEM, which should be attributed to the Bi and Ba diffusing into [TiO6] octahedrons.