Optoelectronics Letters, Volume. 17, Issue 7, 385(2021)

Plasmon-enhanced photoresponse of deep-subwavelength GaAs NW photodetector

Bang LI1,2,3、*, Yanni TANG4, Xin YAN4, Xia ZHANG4, and Yongge LIU1,2,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Computer & Information Engineering, Anyang Normal University, Anyang 455000, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Oracle Bone Inscriptions Information Processing, Ministry of Education of China, Anyang 455000, China
  • 3Henan Key Laboratory of Oracle Bone Inscriptions Information Processing, Anyang 455000, China
  • 4State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
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    According to optical diffraction limit, the photoresponsity of nanowire (NW)-based photodetector exponentially decreases when its NW diameter reduces to the range of deep subwavelength. In this paper, we demonstrate a photoresponse- enhanced method of the deep-subwavelength GaAs NW photodetector by using a plasmon-driven dipole antenna. Considering that the enhancement is extremely influenced by the shape and size of antenna, the structure of antenna is optimized by finite difference time domain (FDTD) solutions. The optimal structure of antenna optimizes the responsivity-enhanced factors to 1123.3 and 224.7 in NW photodetectors with NW diameters of 20 nm and 60 nm, respectively. This photoresponse-enhanced method is promising for easy-integration high-performance nanoscale photodetectors.

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    LI Bang, TANG Yanni, YAN Xin, ZHANG Xia, LIU Yongge. Plasmon-enhanced photoresponse of deep-subwavelength GaAs NW photodetector[J]. Optoelectronics Letters, 2021, 17(7): 385

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    Paper Information

    Received: Jul. 16, 2020

    Accepted: Oct. 4, 2020

    Published Online: Sep. 2, 2021

    The Author Email: Bang LI (01782@aynu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.1007/s11801-021-0120-8

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