For the educational needs of artificial intelligence major, adhering to the principles of associating closely with the theoretical course and reflecting teaching characteristics, the experimental course of Computer Composition and Embedded Systems is expanded and improved. Combining parallel convolution computation in embedded systems with morphological filtering in image processing, a circuit design experiment for morphological filtering parallel computation is designed, which is based on the Logisim simulation platform. By designing both circuits and test image cases of morphological filtering, and comparing and analyzing the characteristic differences of different filtering operations, students can not only integrate relevant knowledge from various courses, but also exercise system design skills. Furthermore, it lays the foundation for learning subsequent courses such as intelligent chips.