Infrared Technology, Volume. 42, Issue 10, 927(2020)

Research on Intelligent Optical-Fiber Pre-Warning System for Long-Distance Pipeline Safety

Yu BAI1, Jinxin LI2, and Jichuan XING1
Author Affiliations
  • 1[in Chinese]
  • 2Center for Research and Education in Optics and Lasers,The College of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, 32816
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    Long-distance oil and gas pipelines are widely distributed and have complex background environments. Therefore, their optical-fiber pre-warning system experiences a high false-alarm rate in identifying destructive events that threaten pipeline safety in a real-world environment. This makes it challenging for the system to achieve accurate pre-warning results and ensure pipeline safety. This study applies deep learning to a long-distance fiber pre-warning system. Through deep learning, a vehicle-passing signal that mainly affects the pre-warning effect is identified, which effectively reduces the false-alarm rate of the pre-warning system. The intelligent fiber pre-warning system is mainly divided into two parts: the distributed optical-fiber sensing system and the signal-recognition system. In a real-world environment, an intrusion signal around the pipeline is collected by a Φ-OTDR(phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometry) distributed optical-fiber sensing system. Additionally, a recognition model is established by convolutional long short-term memory and fully connected deep neural networks to detect the vehicle-passing signal. After training and blind testing, the vehicle-passing event recognition model demonstrated a good recognition and positioning effect in a real-world long-distance fiber-monitoring environment and effectively reduced the false positives of the pre-warning system.

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    BAI Yu, LI Jinxin, XING Jichuan. Research on Intelligent Optical-Fiber Pre-Warning System for Long-Distance Pipeline Safety[J]. Infrared Technology, 2020, 42(10): 927

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Mar. 16, 2019

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Nov. 25, 2020

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