Journal of Advanced Dielectrics, Volume. 15, Issue 1, 2450011(2025)
Synthesis and study of structural and electrophysical characteristics of piezoceramic section (1–x)(0.8PbMgNbOBiScO3)⋅ x(0.8PbTiOBiScO3) of the ternary system BiScO3–PbTiO3–PbMgNbO3
Artur Nogai*... Maxim Sysoev, Alexandr Bush and Adolf Nogai
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X-ray diffraction and dielectric studies were performed on synthesized ceramic samples of the section (1–x) (0.8PbMgNbOBiScO3)? x(0.8PbTiOBiScO3) with –1 of the ternary BiScO3–PbTiO3–PbMgNbO3 (BS–PT–PMN) system, including the temperature dependence of thermally stimulated depolarization currents (TSDC). It was found that the samples are solid solutions with a perovskite structure, which have cubic symmetry in the range of x = 0–0.587 and tetragonal symmetry in the range of x = 0.680–1. In the intermediate composition range of x = 0.587–0.680 (morphotropic region — MR), the samples consist of a mixture of solid solutions of different symmetries. Data on the change in dielectric properties and TSDC(T) dependencies of solid solutions with a change in their composition were obtained. It was found that samples of compositions x =0–0.625 and 0.6875–1 exhibit relaxor-ferroelectric and conventional ferroelectric properties, respectively, while samples of compositions x = 0.625–0.6875 combine ferroelectric and relaxor-ferroelectric properties.