Journal of Inorganic Materials, Volume. 34, Issue 2, 179(2019)
Acetic Acid Leaching on the Structure, Acidity and Performance of HMOR Catalyst
Acid sites located inside the 8-ring side-pockets of mordenite are highly active for DME carbonylation. However, mordenite deactivates very fast during the reaction because of non-selective reactions happening inside the 12-ring main channels of zeolites. In the present study, HMOR was treated by acid leaching using acetic acid of different concentration, with the purpose to selectively remove framework Al which is located inside 12-ring channels. Physicochemical characteristics of the parent and acid-treated mordenites were studied by complementary methods including: XRD, 27Al-NMR, NH3-TPD, pyridine IR, and N2 adsorption-desorption. The results show that the acid treatment, if appropriately applied, increases both the Si/Al and micropore volume of the samples, without significantly changing the mesopore size distribution. Most of the framework Al species in the 12-membered ring channels of HMOR were removed, without impacting those located inside the 8-ring channels. The catalytic results show that the initial activity of catalyst decreased slightly from 45.6% to 43.8%. On the other hand, the activity stability improved substantially, with stabilization period prolonged obviously from 18 h to 50 h.
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Hai-Bo HAN, You-He WANG, Kang LI, Jie LEI, Dan-He LIU, Zi-Feng YAN, [in Chinese], [in Chinese], [in Chinese], [in Chinese], [in Chinese], [in Chinese]. Acetic Acid Leaching on the Structure, Acidity and Performance of HMOR Catalyst[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2019, 34(2): 179
Category: Research Articles
Received: May. 11, 2018
Accepted: --
Published Online: Sep. 24, 2021
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