To conduct research on new operations, such as air distributed operation with intelligent and unmanned characteristics, and to support the development of system equipment and capability, a systemic modeling method using SysML is proposed. On the basis of combing the concept development, this paper summarizes the characteristics of air distributed operation system and analyzes its winning mechanism. the data meta model of air distributed operation system is constructed on the basis of DoDAF2.0 meta model, and the system model is selected, the modeling framework is constructed and the modeling process is sorted out according to the graphic characteristics of SysML. Finally, through the example of an intelligent UAV swarm operation system, the effectiveness of the proposed approach is validated, which supplies a technical support for building a new type of operational system model.