Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 60, Issue 21, 2127001(2023)
Quantum Key Agreement Protocol Based on Four-Particle Cluster States
Owing to the unique properties of quantum mechanics, the quantum key agreement has unconditional security in theory. In this paper, a quantum key agreement protocol is designed. The four-particle cluster states are used as quantum sources. Two communication parties conduct joint Bell measurements respectively, and code through the controlled NOT gate and Hadamard gate to achieve shared secret. Here, weak measurement and quantum measurement reversal methods are used to deal with decoherence during transmission. The proposed key agreement protocol not only has the ability to respond to various participant and external attacks but also has higher communication efficiency.
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Yefeng He, Zhi Li, Mengmei Yang. Quantum Key Agreement Protocol Based on Four-Particle Cluster States[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(21): 2127001
Category: Quantum Optics
Received: Oct. 8, 2022
Accepted: Nov. 16, 2022
Published Online: Nov. 3, 2023
The Author Email: Li Zhi (2213886909@qq.com)