Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 6, Issue 9, 640(2008)

Central distance of interferential mode patterns of elliptical core two-mode fiber

Archan Kumar* and Sourangshu Mukhopadhyay
Author Affiliations
  • Department of Physics and Technophysics, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore, 721102, West Bengal, India
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    By means of the weakly guiding approximation, the mode spot sizes Wx and Wy of the fundamental mode along the semimajor (x-direction) and semiminor (y-direction) axes of the fiber core in elliptical core two-mode fiber are discussed. The variation of their ratio value Wx/Wy with the operation wavelength \lambda and the length ratio a/b between the semimajor axis and the semiminor axis of the fiber core is analyzed. Based on this analysis, the distribution figures of two-lobe interferential mode patterns are evaluated and simulated quantitatively for different phase difference changes between LPLP01 and LP11 modes. The two-lobe interferential mode patterns have the same profile and distribute symmetrically when the phase difference equals \pi. Their central distance S becomes larger when Wx/Wy augments gradually. Furthermore, the equation about the central distance S of the two-lobe interferential mode patterns is given when the operation wavelength varies between 0.65 and 1.31 \mum, which is important to applications shuch as sensors and coupling devices between different fibers.

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    Archan Kumar, Sourangshu Mukhopadhyay. Central distance of interferential mode patterns of elliptical core two-mode fiber[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2008, 6(9): 640

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    Paper Information

    Received: Feb. 27, 2008

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Sep. 11, 2008

    The Author Email: Archan Kumar (das_archan2@rediffmail.com)

    DOI:10.3788/COL20080609.0640

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