Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 41, Issue 18, 1822003(2021)

Diffraction Stray Light Analysis and Elimination of VIS-IR Imaging Spectrometer Based on Multi-Zone Grating

Xinhua Chen1,2、*, Bicen Li3, Jiacheng Zhu1,2, Zhicheng Zhao1,2, and Weimin Shen1,2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Lab of Modern Optical Technologies of Education Ministry of China, School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, China
  • 2Key Lab of Advanced Optical Manufacturing Technologies of Jiangsu Province, School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, China
  • 3Beijing Institute of Space Mechanics & Electricity, Beijing 100190, China;
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    The imaging spectrometer, which uses a multi-zone grating as the dispersing element, can realize the sharing of optical elements. It has the advantages of wide wavelength band, high spectral resolution, and compact structure. However, the stop of this system is located at the multi-zone grating and the broadband beam is incident on the whole grating area of each channel at the same time. The multi-order diffraction of the gratings with different frequencies will cause interference among different channels, and thus it is difficult to be removed by the order-sorting filter. This problem seriously influences the extraction and analysis of the effective spectral signals, and even overwhelms the effective target signals. This paper uses ray tracing to determine the source of multi-order diffraction stray light in the system, and calculates the diffraction stray light coefficient with the analysis model. According to the structure of the optical system, two methods for suppressing the multi-order diffraction stray light using the linear variable filter and the stop coating are proposed, and the bandwidth requirement of the filter and the improvement effect of diffraction stray light coefficients using the stop coating are analyzed. The analysis results show that the stop coating method can reduce the diffraction stray light coefficient to 0.57%. Compared with the linear variable filter method, the stop coating method is easier to implement, and is more preferred for the suppression of multi-order diffracted stray light in the imaging spectrometer with multi-zone grating.

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    Xinhua Chen, Bicen Li, Jiacheng Zhu, Zhicheng Zhao, Weimin Shen. Diffraction Stray Light Analysis and Elimination of VIS-IR Imaging Spectrometer Based on Multi-Zone Grating[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2021, 41(18): 1822003

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    Paper Information

    Category: Optical Design and Fabrication

    Received: Mar. 12, 2021

    Accepted: Apr. 12, 2021

    Published Online: Sep. 3, 2021

    The Author Email: Chen Xinhua (xinhua_chen@suda.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS202141.1822003

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