Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 5, Issue 4, 235(2007)

Wavelength dependence of soft tissue ablation by using pulsed lasers

Xianzeng Zhang*, Shusen Xie, Qing Ye, and Zhenlin Zhan
Author Affiliations
  • Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Science and Technology for Medicine of Ministry of Education, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007
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    Pulsed laser ablation of soft biological tissue was studied at 10.6-, 2.94-, and 2.08-micron wavelengths. The ablation effects were assessed by means of optical microscope, the ablation crater depths were measured with reading microscope. It was shown that Er:YAG laser produced the highest quality ablation with clear, sharp cuts following closely the spatial contour of the incident beam and the lowest fluence threshold. The pulsed CO2 laser presented the moderate quality ablation with the highest ablation efficiency. The craters drilled with Ho:YAG laser were generally larger than the incident laser beam spot, irregular in shape, and clearly dependent on the local morphology of biotissue. The ablation characteristics, including fluence threshold and ablation efficiency, varied substantially with wavelength. It is not evident that water is the only dominant chromophore in tissue.

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    Xianzeng Zhang, Shusen Xie, Qing Ye, Zhenlin Zhan. Wavelength dependence of soft tissue ablation by using pulsed lasers[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2007, 5(4): 235

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    Paper Information

    Received: Dec. 6, 2006

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 26, 2007

    The Author Email: Xianzeng Zhang (xzzhang@fjnu.edu.cn)

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