Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 31, Issue 8, 806010(2011)
Numerical Simulation and Analysis of Double Cladding Photonic Crystal Fiber with Flattened Dispersion
Dispersion of fiber may broaden the pulse width and lead to error, which must be avoided in optical communications. Using the finite element method (FEM) and considering the material dispersion of SiO2, the mode field, the effective index of fundamental mode and the dispersion property of double-cladding photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with circular arrangement are numerically simulated. Results show that the distance between large air holes and small air holes of the first layer and the diameter of large air holes determine the shape of dispersion curve when the distance and diameter of small air holes are unchanged. As some dispersion-compensating fiber, the effctive mode refractive index has a transition at a wavelength,thus flattened dispersion can be realized. For example, when diameter d1=3.1 μm, d2=1 μm, distance Λ1=5 μm and Λ2=4 μm, within the wavelength range of 1.22~1.6 μm, the difference between the maximun and minimum of dispersion is less than 4 ps/(nm·km).
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Wang Dan, Zheng Yi. Numerical Simulation and Analysis of Double Cladding Photonic Crystal Fiber with Flattened Dispersion[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2011, 31(8): 806010
Category: Fiber Optics and Optical Communications
Received: Mar. 1, 2011
Accepted: --
Published Online: Jul. 29, 2011
The Author Email: Dan Wang (danw66@126.com)