Acta Photonica Sinica, Volume. 50, Issue 5, 130(2021)

Intensity Demodulation Technology of FBG Time Division Multiplexing Based on Sagnac Ring

Xiaoli WANG1,2, Bo DONG1, Enqing CHEN1,2, and Yang LI1,2
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xi'an709, China
  • 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100049, China
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    A method of fiber Bragg grating time-division multiplexing intensity demodulation based on Sagnac fiber ring is presented. The time-multiplexing sensing system, consisted of the several FBG gratings with the same central-wavelength, can demodulate the signals by observing the intensity changes of the output spectrum of the FBG gratings. In the signal processing module, the wavelet analysis and Gaussian simulation algorithm are combined to demodulate the system signal together. The experimental results show that the signal-to-noise ratio of the system signal is increased by about 36% from 8.06 dB to 11.7 dB, which effectively improves the anti-interference ability of the system and the detection accuracy for the external parameters. The proposed method effectively increases the number of fiber Bragg grating sensors in the demodulation system with less cost and can be widely applied to various sensor systems or parameter detection systems.

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    Xiaoli WANG, Bo DONG, Enqing CHEN, Yang LI. Intensity Demodulation Technology of FBG Time Division Multiplexing Based on Sagnac Ring[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2021, 50(5): 130

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    Paper Information

    Category: Fiber Optics and Optical Communications

    Received: Nov. 20, 2020

    Accepted: Jan. 7, 2021

    Published Online: Jun. 22, 2021

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/gzxb20215005.0506003

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