Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 60, Issue 8, 0811023(2023)

Laser Velocimetry Based on Single-Photon Array Camera

Shuang Fu, XiaoRui Tian, Jie Yang, Meng Tang, Siqi Zhang, and Chenfei Jin*
Author Affiliations
  • School of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China
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    A laser velocimetry method based on a single-photon array camera is proposed here. This approach can measure the lateral and radial velocity of a target simultenously under the single-photon echo intensity. A set of indoor array velocimetry lidar system is built to confirm the feasibility of array time-correlated single-photon counting technology for lateral and radial velocity measurement of moving targets. Background noise from the space and time dimensions is removed using signal preprocessing. The target's time-varying three-dimensional spatial coordinate is identified through centroid and peak detection and the target's lateral and radial velocity values are estimated using the least square method's linear fitting of the data. The result demonstrates that the frame accumulation number is associated with the best speed measurement performance. This method can measure the velocity of long-distance moving targets in poor light condition, and it is also expected to obtain a target velocity image in the future, giving technical support for the identification of long-distance complex moving targets.

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    Shuang Fu, XiaoRui Tian, Jie Yang, Meng Tang, Siqi Zhang, Chenfei Jin. Laser Velocimetry Based on Single-Photon Array Camera[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(8): 0811023

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    Paper Information

    Category: Imaging Systems

    Received: Jan. 1, 2023

    Accepted: Mar. 6, 2023

    Published Online: Apr. 17, 2023

    The Author Email: Jin Chenfei (jinchenfei@hit.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP230430

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