Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, Volume. 41, Issue 5, 050701(2023)

Study on the method of air absorbed dose rate measurement by NaI(Tl) detector

Xuejian WANG1, Guobing YU2, Jianyou GUO1、*, Feng XU3、**, Xianbao GU2, and Yang PANG3,4
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China
  • 2Radiation Environment Supervision Station, Anhui Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment, Hefei 230071, China
  • 3School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
  • 4Institute of Atomic Energy, Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150081, China
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    This study investigated a method of measuring the absorbed dose rate of γ-ray in air using a Φ7.5 cm×7.5 cm NaI(Tl) detector. Simulation of the NaI(Tl) detector using the Monte Carlo method was performed to obtain the γ-ray energy spectrum of the detector in the energy range of 50 keV~2.5 MeV. The G(E) function was used to calculate the air-absorbed dose rate of radioactive sources. When solving the G(E) function, the influence of the Kmax and the optimization factor M on its calculation of the air-absorbed dose rate was considered, and the solution of the G(E) function was optimized to improve the calculation accuracy. The relative deviation S of the air absorbed dose rate calculated by the optimized G(E) function from the theoretical standard value was less than ±1%. Finally, after the comparison of experimental measurements, it was found that the relative deviation between the calculated air absorbed dose rate of the G(E) function and the measured results of the dose rate meter was less than ±10%, indicating that the optimized G(E) function value of the NaI(Tl) detector can be used for the application of air absorbed dose rate measurement.

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    Xuejian WANG, Guobing YU, Jianyou GUO, Feng XU, Xianbao GU, Yang PANG. Study on the method of air absorbed dose rate measurement by NaI(Tl) detector[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, 2023, 41(5): 050701

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Mar. 28, 2023

    Accepted: Apr. 20, 2023

    Published Online: Dec. 27, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.11889/j.1000-3436.2023-0026

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