Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics, Volume. 27, Issue 2, 155(2010)
Quantum communication coding based on orbital angular momentum of light
The nondiffracting higher-order Bessel beams carry the orbital angular momentum (OAM). During free propagation, their transverse intensity profile remains nearly invariant in a range. The beam comprises the topological charge l helical phasefronts and carries an orbital angular momentum of lh per photon. The angular momentum number carried by the photon in each eigenmode is represented by l, and the eigenstates |l> can generate multidimensional quantum entangled states. A method of optical communication is presented that encodes information in two orthogonal orbital angular momentum states based on higher-order Bessel beams. Each photon carries OAM states of information, which can increase the key generation rate of the protocol, and offer a quantum solution for increase of the optical communication distance.
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[in Chinese], [in Chinese], [in Chinese], [in Chinese]. Quantum communication coding based on orbital angular momentum of light[J]. Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics, 2010, 27(2): 155
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Received: Jul. 31, 2009
Accepted: --
Published Online: May. 31, 2010
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CSTR:32186.14.